Chapter !4 - Comparative Genomics Code : KSI0013

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<Index of Chapter 4>

Introduction 

Unity and diversity of life

Taxonomy based on sequences

Sizes and organization of genomes

Genome sizes

Viral genomes

Recombinant viruses

Influenza : a past and current threat

Genome Organization in prokaryotes

Replication and transcription

Gene transfer

Genome Organization in eukaryotes

Photosynthetic sea slugs : endosymbiosys of chloroplasts

How genomes differ

Variation at the level of individual nucleotides

Duplications

Comparisions at the chromosome level : synteny

What makes us human?

Comparative genomics

Combining the approaches : the FOXP2 gene

Genomes of chimpanzees and humans

Genomes of mice and rats

Model organisms for study of human diseases

The genome of Caenorhabditis elegans

The genome of Drosophilia melanogaster

Homologous genes in humans, worms, and flies

The ENCODE project

The modENCODE project