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<h2><span style="font-size: larger"><strong>1. Principle of Bioinformatics</strong></span></h2><h2><hr /></h2>
<p><b><span style="font-size: medium">Definition of bioinformatics</span></b></p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000">'Bio-' </span>word orginated from Greek (biography), it means a combining form 'life' . If 'Bio' play a role of prefix, it indicate and involve life or living organisms.</p>
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<p><b><span style="font-size: medium">Principle of bioinformatics</span></b></p>
<p><b>Figure1</b> is<b> level of biological organization</b>, this order from smallest to largest : atom → molecule→ macromolecule→ organelle→ cell→ tissue→ organ→ organ system→ Whole organism. </p><p style="text-align: left"> <span style="font-size: x-small"><span style="font-size: x-small"><span style="font-size: x-small"><span style="font-size: medium"><img alt="" align="rightleft" width="327" height="326" alt="" src="/ckfinder/userfiles/images/40040_bio_organization.gif" /></span></span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: left"> <span style="font-size: xx-small"><b>Figure1. Levels of organization (from biology keystone exam preparation)</b></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left">Many living things are made of cells and cells are made of many molecules. Bioinformatics is based on level of biological organization, so it can get the information from macromolecule to whole organism. It means bioinformatics can help to analyze from the macromoleule likes DNA to the whole organism likes human.</p>
<p style="text-align: left">In addition, according to 'Wikipedia, informatics', "The English term <i>Informatics</i> is sometimes understood as meaning the same as <a title="Computer science" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_science">computer science</a>. The German word <i>Informatik</i> is usually translated to English as <i>computer science</i>."</p>
<p style="text-align: left">Therefore, Principle of Bioinformatics is that gather the information(data) and analyze by using both Computer Sciences and Biology field.</p>
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<p style="text-align: left"> </p><p style="text-align: left"> </p><p style="text-align: right"> </p><p style="text-align: right"> </p><p> </p><hr /><h2><span style="font-size: xx-smalllarger">2. Bioprogramming<b/span>Figure1. Levels of organization (from biology keystone exam preparation)</bh2><hr /span><p> </p>