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16. 06. 03

40 bytes removed, 13:31, 6 June 2016
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1. What is transcriptomics?</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: study about expression level of transcriptome, which is a collection of all the messenger RNA in a particular cell.<br />
(Source: <a href="http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/transcriptome">http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/transcriptome</a>, http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2836479&amp;cid=42411&amp;categoryId=42411)</p>
<p>2. Relationship between genomics and transcriptomics</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: genomics are focusing on the DNA, on the other hands, transcriptomics are focusing on the RNA.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(# genomics: the branch of molecular genetics concerned with the study of genomes, specifically the identification and sequencing of their constituent genes and the application of this &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;knowledge in medicine, pharmacy, agriculture, etc.)</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(Source: http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/genomics)</p>
<p>3. What are mRNAs?</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: RNA, synthesized from a DNA template during transcription, that mediates the transfer of genetic information from the cell nucleus to ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(Source: http://www.dictionary.com/browse/mrna)</p>
<p>4. How to measure RNA expression?</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: By using techniques which are Microarray and RNA-seq.</p>
<p>5. Relationship between Transcriptome and Proteome.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: Transcriptome is the initial product of genome expression, whereas Proteome is the final product of genome expression.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21121)</p>
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6. What is a UTR?</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: UTR is untranslated region, which is located at the both ends of mRNA.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untranslated_region)</p>
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7. What is ncRNA ?</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">: ncRNA is a non-coding RNA, which is functional RNA molecule that is transcribed but not translated.</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px;">(Source: http://www.whatisepigenetics.com/non-coding-rna/#prettyPhoto)</p>
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