Lee Kyoungjun/Homework/Hw1

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Definite any 30 words related to genomics with my own language(do not use the definition from the dictionary).

 

Biology

Sort of ology about bio terms and logical mechanisms happen in organism.

Genome

 

primer

Short DNA fragment that can attach to certain spot on the complementary DNA so that is able to start synthesizing new DNA polymer. 

Genomics

 

omics

 

DNA

Strand of polymer of deoxyribose nucleotides tri phosphates.

RNA

Strand of polymer of ribose nucleotides tri phosphates.

enzyme

enzyme is an organic substance that is able to catalyze a number of bio-chemical reactions.

gene

Gene is the unit of informations specifying the function and traits of indivisual  that is stored on the DNA as the nucleic polymers. 

purify

 

anneal

Operation to cool and temper with a clear purpose.

 

DNA Library

Assemble of a number of DNA fragments that fully includes the information of one single organism.

denature

Changing or breaking the conformation of chemicla bonds.

sequencing

It refers a series of processes determining the order of bioplymers. 

alignment

 

cancer

It refers the state that tumors, which are growing without limits and function are spreaded and destroying the normal functional organs.

telomere

 

aging

It refers (mostly visual) biological change that are effected or happened by flow of time progressed in a degenerative way. 

polymer

 

mutation

 

assembly

evolution

 

amplify

Generating a number of the template(or target) in an efficient way.

vector

 

plasmid

Sort of vector which 

phage

bacteria

buffer

splicing

 

PCR

PCR is thee bio experimental term that is an efficient way to amplify the exact genetic information on the template DNA.