2017.05.12 -What is the bioinformatics?

[2017.05.12]

- handwrite during class

• Bioinformatics -> mapping (important parameter)

• component of life : Energy, Information, Time

• It is important at what level.

  cell < tissue < organ < organism < population < species < genus < family < order < class < phylum < kingdom < domain < life < universe^[1][2]

• Major 5 domain of bioinformatics

• epigenetic[후성적인] : A consensus definition of the concept of epigenetic trait as "stably heritable phenotype resulting from changes in a chromosome without alterations in the DNA sequence" was formulated at a Cold Spring Harbor meeting in 2008, although alternate definitions that include non-heritable traits are still being used.^[3]

• http : HyperText Transfer Protocol

HTTP는 클라이언트와 서버 사이에 이루어지는 요청/응답(request/response) 프로토콜이다. 예를 들면, 클라이언트인 웹 브라우저가 HTTP를 통하여 서버로부터 웹페이지나 그림 정보를 요청하면, 서버는 이 요청에 응답하여 필요한 정보를 해당 사용자에게 전달하게 된다. 이 정보가 모니터와 같은 출력 장치를 통해 사용자에게 나타나는 것이다.^[4]

 

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_organisation

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenetics

[4] https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP