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Proteomics
Definition
The Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteins, particularly their structures and functions.
Purpose
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Research all protein-protein interactions.
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Research target protein because one protein may have multiple functions.
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Research regulation of protein function.
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Research modification of protein.
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Research location of protein.
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Detection and quantitation.
Methods of proteomics.
1. Mass spectrometer based proteomics
: This area is most commonly associated with proteomics and is a method to determine which proteins are expressed and the amounts of those proteins.
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2. Array based proteomics
: This method uses various arrays to try and define the function of the proteins, regulation levels and interacting partners within the cell.
3. Informatics
: This is trying to define what information will be needed, stored, accessed and how it can be used to study the proteome of the cell.