Difference between revisions of "About sequencing"

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imported>이경준
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<p>Sequencing is consist of three steps</p>
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<p><span style="color:#000000">In genomics, sequencing is to determine the arrangement&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">of DNA. </span>Sequencing is consist of three steps as outlined below.</p>
  
 
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<p><span style="color:#000000">A&nbsp;genomic library&nbsp;is a collection of the total genomic DNA</span><span style="color:#000000">&nbsp;from a single&nbsp; organism</span><span style="color:#000000">. The DNA is stored in a population of identical vectors,</span><span style="color:#000000">&nbsp;each containing a different insert&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">of DNA. In order to construct a genomic library, the organism&#39;s DNA is extracted&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">from cells&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">and then digested with a restriction enzyme&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">to cut the DNA into fragments of a specific size.</span></p>
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<p><span style="color:#000000">A&nbsp;genomic library&nbsp;is a collection of the total genomic DNA</span><span style="color:#000000">&nbsp;from a single&nbsp;organism</span><span style="color:#000000">. The DNA is stored in a population of identical vectors,</span><span style="color:#000000">&nbsp;each containing a different insert&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">of DNA. In order to construct a genomic library, the organism&#39;s DNA is extracted&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">from cells&nbsp;</span><span style="color:#000000">and then digested with a restriction enzyme&nbsp;to cut the DNA into fragments of a specific size. (above definition is by https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic_library)</span></p>
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<p><font color="#000000">Fragments made by restriction enzyme undergo additional process, such as ligation of adaptor and primer, which let them&nbsp;be able to function in next phase.</font></p>
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<p>As shown as &#39;Good fragment&#39;, fragments are expected to have adaptor(blue colored zone in the above picture) allowing fragments to attached to [[emPCR bead]]&nbsp;and&nbsp;[[solid phase]] which function for the template preparation .</p>
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<p>As shown as &#39;Good fragment&#39;, fragments are expected to have <u>adaptor</u>(blue colored zone in the above picture) allowing fragments to attached to <strong>emPCR bead</strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>solid phase</strong>&nbsp;which function for the template preparation .</p>
  
 
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<h1>Template preparation</h1>
 
<h1>Template preparation</h1>
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<p>Template preparation is to generate and amplify the template DNA, that is the main target of sequencing. there are several different ways in preparing the template DNA as much as diverse secuencing methods exist.</p>
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<h2>emPCR</h2>
 
<h2>emPCR</h2>
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<h1>Sequencing and imaging</h1>
 
<h1>Sequencing and imaging</h1>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>

Revision as of 20:31, 4 October 2017

In genomics, sequencing is to determine the arrangement of DNA. Sequencing is consist of three steps as outlined below.

 

  1. Library preparation

  2. Template preparation

  3. Sequencing and imaging

 

Library preparation

 

A genomic library is a collection of the total genomic DNA from a single organism. The DNA is stored in a population of identical vectors, each containing a different insert of DNA. In order to construct a genomic library, the organism's DNA is extracted from cells and then digested with a restriction enzyme to cut the DNA into fragments of a specific size. (above definition is by https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic_library)

Fragments made by restriction enzyme undergo additional process, such as ligation of adaptor and primer, which let them be able to function in next phase.

 

 

 

 

As shown as 'Good fragment', fragments are expected to have adaptor(blue colored zone in the above picture) allowing fragments to attached to emPCR bead and solid phase which function for the template preparation .

 

Template preparation

Template preparation is to generate and amplify the template DNA, that is the main target of sequencing. there are several different ways in preparing the template DNA as much as diverse secuencing methods exist.

 

emPCR

 

Solid-phase

 

Sequencing and imaging