Difference between revisions of "Defining Genomics related words"
imported>Dayoung Kim (Created page with "<p>1. Allele is a gene. Organisms have two alleles for one trait, one from mother and the other from father.</p> <p>2. Chromatin is a complex of DNA, protein and RNA.</p> <p>3....") |
imported>Dayoung Kim |
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<p>4. Ubiquitin is a regulatory protein. It can bind to a substrate protein and change its function.</p> | <p>4. Ubiquitin is a regulatory protein. It can bind to a substrate protein and change its function.</p> | ||
| − | <p>5. Anticodon is a sequence. It consists of a triplet of nucleotide bases on the mRNA. One end of the tRNA matches to anticodon and the other end matches to amino acid | + | <p>5. Anticodon is a sequence. It consists of a triplet of nucleotide bases on the mRNA. One end of the tRNA matches to anticodon and the other end matches to amino acid.</p> |
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| + | <p>6. Epigenomics is a study of genomics that has same gene but different phenotype.</p> | ||
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| + | <p>7. Cancer is a disease when cell growth is abnormal. We call that cell as tumor.</p> | ||
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| + | <p>8. Primer is a short strand of DNA or RNA. It contributes to PCR or sequencing.</p> | ||
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| + | <p>9. Mutation is a change in gene. It has low rate and strongly related to evolution.</p> | ||
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| + | <p>10. Ribozyme is a RNA molecule. It acts like an enzyme that catalyzes chemical reaction.</p> | ||
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| + | <p> </p> | ||
Latest revision as of 21:29, 28 October 2017
1. Allele is a gene. Organisms have two alleles for one trait, one from mother and the other from father.
2. Chromatin is a complex of DNA, protein and RNA.
3. Nucleosome is a unit consisting DNA and histone(around 8).
4. Ubiquitin is a regulatory protein. It can bind to a substrate protein and change its function.
5. Anticodon is a sequence. It consists of a triplet of nucleotide bases on the mRNA. One end of the tRNA matches to anticodon and the other end matches to amino acid.
6. Epigenomics is a study of genomics that has same gene but different phenotype.
7. Cancer is a disease when cell growth is abnormal. We call that cell as tumor.
8. Primer is a short strand of DNA or RNA. It contributes to PCR or sequencing.
9. Mutation is a change in gene. It has low rate and strongly related to evolution.
10. Ribozyme is a RNA molecule. It acts like an enzyme that catalyzes chemical reaction.
