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<h1><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong><b><span lang="EN-US">Bioinformatics</span></b></strong></span></h1><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><span lang="EN-US">In bioinformatics, all biological data are regarded as information. So, by combining various fields such as computer science and statistics, the information is analyzed and studied.</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><b><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></b></p><h1><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong><span lang="EN-US">Bioprogramming</span></strong></span></h1><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><span lang="EN-US">Bioprogramming is all programming</span><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;activities for analyzing biological data.</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><b><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></b></p><h2><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong><b><span lang="EN-US">Programming</span></b></strong></span></h2><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><span lang="EN-US">Programming is a process that makes new algorithm from programming languages called codes through a compiler.</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;"><b><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></b></p><h3 style="margin-left: 40px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong><b><span lang="EN-US">Compiler</span></b></strong></span></h3><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px; margin-left: 40px;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size: larger;"><span lang="EN-US">Compiler is a program that transforms programming languages into computer languages. With this process, computer can recognize the commands. The compilers have own specific programming language. C⁺⁺, for example, has c language. They are classified according to the languages and the operating systems.</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;">&nbsp;</p><h3 style="margin-left: 40px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong><b><span lang="EN-US">Programming language</span></b></strong></span></h3><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px; margin-left: 40px;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size: larger;"><span lang="EN-US">Programming languages are generally high-level languages that are used in coding by programmers.</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font; line-height: 16px;">&nbsp;</p><h2><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong>Perl programming</strong></span></h2><p><span style="font-size: larger;">Perl is a programming language that supports scripts called a script lanuguage. It is developed by Larry wall in 1987. It is a powerful tool for varied applications such as network programming, finance, and bioinformatics.&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: larger;">An operating system of perl is basically Linux but almost systems support the program.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: larger;">(www.perl.org)</span></p><p style="margin-left: 40px;">&nbsp;</p><h3 style="margin-left: 40px;"><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong>BioPerl programming</strong></span></h3><p style="margin-left: 40px;"><span style="font-size: larger;">BioPerl is a collection of Perl modules for biological data processing. It is an open source software for biological applications in bioinformatics. In the Human Genome Project, the program has played a central role.</span></p><p style="margin-left: 40px;"><span style="font-size: larger;">(www.bioperl.org)</span></p><p style="margin-left: 40px;">&nbsp;</p><h2><strong><span style="font-size: larger;">BioOS</span></strong></h2><p><span style="font-size: larger;">BioOS denotes an operationg system for bioinformatics</span></p><p><span style="font-size: larger;">(www.bioos.org)&nbsp;</span></p>

<h2><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong>Other languages for Bioinformatics</strong></span></h2><h3><strong><span style="font-size: larger;">R</span></strong></h3><h3><strong><span style="font-size: larger;">Matlab</span></strong></h3>