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<p><strong>Galileo<font color="#000000"> Galilei</font></strong><font color="#000000"> (15 February 1564<sup id="cite_ref-birthdate_1-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></font></sup>&nbsp;&ndash; 8 January 1642)<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_0-4" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></font></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></font></sup> was an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. His achievements include improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations, and support for Copernicanism. Galileo has been called the &quot;father of modern observational astronomy,&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></font></sup> the &quot;father of modern physics,&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-Einstein_4-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></font></sup> the &quot;father of science,&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-Einstein_4-1" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></font></sup> and &quot;the Father of Modern Science.&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-finocchiaro2007_5-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></font></sup> Stephen Hawking says, &quot;Galileo, perhaps more than any other single person, was responsible for the birth of modern science.&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></font></sup></font></p><p><font color="#000000">The motion of uniformly accelerated objects, taught in nearly all high school and introductory college physics courses, was studied by Galileo as the subject of kinematics. His contributions to observational astronomy include the telescopic confirmation of the phases of Venus, the discovery of the four largest satellites of Jupiter (named the Galilean moons in his honour), and the observation and analysis of sunspots. Galileo also worked in applied science and technology, improving compass design.</font></p><p><font color="#000000">Galileo's championing of Copernicanism was controversial within his lifetime, when a large majority of philosophers and astronomers still subscribed (at least outwardly) to the geocentric view that the Earth is at the centre of the universe. After 1610, when he began supporting heliocentrism publicly, he met with bitter opposition from some philosophers and clerics, and two of the latter eventually denounced him to the Roman Inquisition early in 1615. Although he was cleared of any offence at that time, the Catholic Church nevertheless condemned heliocentrism as &quot;false and contrary to Scripture&quot; in February 1616,<sup id="cite_ref-contrary_to_scripture_7-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></font></sup> and Galileo was warned to abandon his support for it&mdash;which he promised to do. When he later defended his views in his most famous work, <em>Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems</em>, published in 1632, he was tried by the Inquisition, found &quot;vehemently suspect of heresy,&quot; forced to recant, and spent the rest of his life under house arrest.</font></p>

<p><font color="#000000"strong>Obese in Genomics</fontstrong></p> <h2p><span class="mw-headline"><font color="#000000">Life&nbsp;</font></span></h2p> <p><font color="#000000"strong>Galileo was born in Pisa (then part of the Duchy of Florence), Italy, the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei, a famous lutenist and music theorist, and Giulia Ammannati. Four of their six children survived infancy, and the youngest Michelangelo (or Michelagnolo) became a noted lutenist and composer.What is Obese?</fontstrong></p> <pdiv><font color="#000000">Galileo's full name was Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei. At the age of 8, his family moved to Florence, but he was left with Jacopo Borghini for two years.<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_0-5" class="reference">Obesity is a <font sizea href="2"><span>[<https:/span>1<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/sup> He then was educated in the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa, 35&nbsp;km southeast of Florence.<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_0-6" class="referenceMedical_condition"><font size="2"><span>[medical condition</span>1<span>]</spana>in which excess </font></sup> Although he seriously considered the priesthood as a young man, he enrolled for a medical degree at the University of Pisa at his father's urging. He did not complete this degree, but instead studied mathematics.<sup idhref="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>9<span>]<https:/span></font></sup> In 1589, he was appointed to the chair of mathematics in Pisaen. In 1591 his father died and he was entrusted with the care of his younger brother Michelagnolowikipedia. In 1592, he moved to the University of Padua, teaching geometry, mechanics, and astronomy until 1610.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>10<span>]<org/span><wiki/fontBody_fat">body fat</supa> During this period Galileo made significant discoveries in both pure science (for example, kinematics of motion, and astronomy) and applied science (for example, strength of materials, improvement of the telescope). His multiple interests included the study of astrology, which in pre-modern disciplinary practice was seen as correlated has accumulated to the studies of mathematics and astronomyextent that it may have a negative effect on health.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</spandiv>11 <spandiv>]&nbsp;</span></font></sup></font></pdiv> <pdiv>-People are generally considered obese when their <font color="#000000">Although a genuinely pious Roman Catholic<sup idhref="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span><https:/font></sup>, Galileo fathered three children out of wedlock with Marina Gambaen. They had two daughters, Virginia in 1600 and Livia in 1601, and one son, Vincenzo, in 1606wikipedia. Because of their illegitimate birth, their father considered the girls unmarriageable. Their only worthy alternative was the religious life. Both girls were sent to the convent of San Matteo in Arcetri and remained there for the rest of their lives.<sup id="cite_ref-daughters_unmarriageable_12-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<org/span>13<span>]<wiki/spanBody_mass_index">body mass index</fonta></sup> Virginia took (BMI), a measurement obtained by dividing a person&#39;s weight by the name Maria Celeste upon entering square of the convent. She died on 2 April 1634person&#39;s height, and is buried with Galileo at the Basilica di Santa Croce di Firenze. Livia took the name Sister Arcangela and was ill for most of her life. Vincenzo was later legitimized and married Sestilia Bocchineri.over 30&nbsp;<sup ida href="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>14<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/supKilogram">kg</fonta></p><p><font colora href="#000000">In 1610 Galileo published an account of his telescopic observations of the moons of Jupiter, using this observation to argue in favour of the sun-centered, Copernican theory of the universe against the dominant earth-centered Ptolemaic and Aristotelian theorieshttps://en. The next year Galileo visited Rome in order to demonstrate his telescope to the influential philosophers and mathematicians of the Jesuit Collegio Romano, and to let them see with their own eyes the reality of the four moons of Jupiterwikipedia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<org/span>15<span>]<wiki/spanSquare_metre">m</fonta></sup> While in Rome he was also made a member of the Accademia dei Lincei.<sup idhref="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>16<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/supSquare_metre">2</fonta></p><p><font color="#000000">In 1612, opposition arose to with the Sun-centered theory of the universe which Galileo supported. In 1614, from the pulpit of the Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, Father Tommaso Caccini (1574range 25&ndash;1648) denounced Galileo's opinions on the motion of the Earth, judging them dangerous and close to heresy. Galileo went to Rome to defend himself against these accusations, but, in 1616, Cardinal Roberto Bellarmino personally handed Galileo an admonition enjoining him neither to advocate nor teach Copernican astronomy.30&nbsp;<sup ida href="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https://span>17<span>]<en.wikipedia.org/span><wiki/fontKilogram">kg</sup> During 1621 and 1622 Galileo wrote his first book, <ema>The Assayer</em> (<em>Il Saggiatore<a href="https:/em>), which was approved and published in 1623. In 1630, he returned to Rome to apply for a license to print the <em>Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems</em>, published in Florence in 1632en. In October of that year, however, he was ordered to appear before the Holy Office in Romewikipedia.<org/wiki/fontSquare_metre">m</p><pa><font color="#000000">Following a papal trial in which he was found vehemently suspect of heresy, Galileo was placed under house arrest and his movements restricted by the Pope. From 1634 onward he stayed at his country house at Arcetri, outside of Florence. He went completely blind in 1638 and was suffering from a painful hernia and insomnia, so he was permitted to travel to Florence for medical advice. He continued to receive visitors until 1642, when, after suffering fever and heart palpitations, he died.<sup idhref="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>18<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="referenceSquare_metre"><font size="2"><span>[</spana>19<span>]defined as <a href="https:/span></font><en.wikipedia.org/sup><wiki/font></p><p><font color="#000000" size="2Overweight">overweight</fonta></pdiv> <h2div><span class="mw-headline"><font color="#000000">Scientific methods&nbsp;</font></span></h2div> <pdiv><font color="#000000">Galileo made original contributions to -Obesity increases the science likelihood of motion through an innovative combination of experiment and mathematics.<sup ida href="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https://span>20<span>]<en.wikipedia.org/span><wiki/fontObesity-associated_morbidity">various diseases</supa> More typical of science at the time were the qualitative studies of William Gilbert, on magnetism and electricity. Galileo's father, Vincenzo Galilei, particularly <a lutenist and music theorist, had performed experiments establishing perhaps the oldest known non-linear relation in physics: for a stretched string, the pitch varies as the square root of the tension.<sup idhref="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https://span>21<span>]<en.wikipedia.org/span><wiki/fontCardiovascular_diseases">heart disease</supa> These observations lay within the framework of the Pythagorean tradition of music, well-known to instrument makers, which included the fact that subdividing <a string by a whole number produces a harmonious scale. Thus, a limited amount of mathematics had long related music and physical science, and young Galileo could see his own father's observations expand on that tradition.<sup idhref="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>22<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/supDiabetes_mellitus_type_2">type 2 diabetes</fonta>, </p><p><font colora href="#000000">Galileo is perhaps the first to clearly state that the laws of nature are mathematical. In <em>The Assayer<https://em> he wrote &quot;Philosophy is written in this grand book, the universe&nbsp;en.wikipedia.. It is written in the language of mathematics, and its characters are triangles, circles, and other geometric figures; ... .&quot;<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<org/span>23<span>]<wiki/spanObstructive_sleep_apnea">obstructive sleep apnea</fonta>, certain types of </sup> His mathematical analyses are a further development of a tradition employed by late scholastic natural philosophers, which Galileo learned when he studied philosophy.<sup idhref="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span><https:/font></sup> Although he tried to remain loyal to the Catholic Church, his adherence to experimental results, and their most honest interpretation, led to a rejection of blind allegiance to authority, both philosophical and religious, in matters of scienceen. In broader terms, this aided the separation of science from both philosophy and religion; a major development in human thoughtwikipedia.<org/font><wiki/p><p><font color="#000000Cancer">By the standards of his time, Galileo was often willing to change his views in accordance with observation. Modern philosopher of science Paul Feyerabend also noted the supposedly improper aspects of Galileo's methodology, but he argued that Galileo's methods could be justified retroactively by their results. The bulk of Feyerabend's major work, <em>Against Methodcancer</ema> (1975), was devoted to an analysis of Galileo, using his astronomical research as and <a case study to support Feyerabend's own anarchistic theory of scientific method. As he put ithref="https: 'Aristotelians&nbsp;//en.wikipedia.. demanded strong empirical support while the Galileans were content with far-reaching, unsupported and partially refuted theories. I do not criticize them for that; on the contrary, I favour Niels Bohr's &quot;this is not crazy enough.&quot;'<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<org/span>25<span>]<wiki/spanOsteoarthritis">osteoarthritis</fonta>.</supdiv> In order to perform his experiments, Galileo had to set up standards of length and time, so that measurements made on different days and in different laboratories could be compared in a reproducible fashion. </fontdiv>&nbsp;</pdiv> <pdiv><font color="#000000">Galileo showed -Obesity is most commonly caused by a remarkably modern appreciation for the proper relationship between mathematics, theoretical physics, and experimental physics. He understood the parabola, both in terms of conic sections and in terms of the ordinate (y) varying as the square of the abscissa (x). Galilei further asserted that the parabola was the theoretically ideal trajectory combination of excessive <a uniformly accelerated projectile in the absence of friction and other disturbances. He conceded that there are limits to the validity of this theory, noting on theoretical grounds that a projectile trajectory of a size comparable to that of the Earth could not possibly be a parabola,<sup idhref="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>26<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/sup> but he nevertheless maintained that for distances up to the range of the artillery of his day, the deviation of a projectile's trajectory from a parabola would only be very slight.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="referenceFood_energy"><font size="2"><span>[food</span>27<span>]</span></font></supa> Thirdly, he recognized that his experimental data would never agree exactly with any theoretical or mathematical formintake, because lack of the imprecision of measurement, irreducible frictionphysical activity, and other factors.</font></p><p><font colora href="#000000">According to Stephen Hawking, Galileo probably bears more of the responsibility for the birth of modern science than anybody else,<sup id="cite_ref-Hawking_galileo_27-0" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[<https:/span>28<span>]</span><en.wikipedia.org/font><wiki/sup> and Albert Einstein called him the father of modern science.<sup id="cite_ref-father_of_science_Einstein_28-0" class="referencePolygenic_inheritance"><font size="2"><span>[genetic susceptibility</spana>29<span>].</spandiv> </fontdiv>&nbsp;</supdiv> </font></pdiv><p><font color="#000000" size="2"></font>&nbsp;</p><h2><span class="mw-headline"><font color="#000000">Astronomy</font></span></h2><p><font color="#000000"strong>Arrangement of basic terms&nbsp;in Genomics</fontstrong></p><h3><span class="mw-headline"><font color="#000000">Contributions</font></span></h3><div class="thumb tright"><div style="WIDTH: 182px" class="thumbinner"p>&nbsp;<font color="#000000"><img class="thumbimage" alt="" width="180" height="276" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Galileo.script.arp.600pix.jpg.jpg/180px-Galileo.script.arp.600pix.jpg.jpg" /> </fontp><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"p><font color="#000000"strong>What is Genomics?<img alt="" width="15" height="11" src="/skins-1.5/common/images/magnify-clip.png" /strong></font></div><font color="#000000">It was on this page that Galileo first noted an observation of the moons of Jupiter. This observation upset the notion that all celestial bodies must revolve around the Earth. Galileo published a full description in <em>Sidereus Nuncius</em> in March 1610</font></divp>

<div class="thumb tright"><div style="WIDTH: 182px" class="thumbinner"><font color="#000000"><img class="thumbimage" alt="" width="180" height="135" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Phases-of-Venus.svg/180px-Phases-of-Venus.svg.png" /> </font><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><font color="#000000"><img alt="" width="15" height="11" src="/skins-1.5/common/images/magnify-clip.png" /></font></div><font color="#000000">The phases of Venus, observed by Galileo in 1610</font></div></div></div><p><font color="#000000">Based only on uncertain descriptions of the first practical telescope, invented by Hans Lippershey in the Netherlands in 1608, Galileo, in the following year, made a telescope with about 3x magnification. He later made others with up to about 30x magnification.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><font size="2"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></font></sup> With this improved device he could see magnified, upright images on the earth &ndash; it was what is now known as a terrestrial telescope, or spyglass. He could also use it to observe the sky; for a time he was one of those who could construct telescopes good enough for that purpose. On 25 August 1609, he demonstrated his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers. His telescopes were a profitable sideline. He could sell them <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>---------------------------------------------</p> <p>Obese</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>-&gt; Mainly Influenced by External effects!</p> <p>-&gt; The Disease that can be cured!</p> <p>-&gt; Obese parents usually have obese children!</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong><u>Therefore, Focus more on protemoics, Metabolome!</u></strong></p> <p>&nbsp;-----------------------------------------------------------------------</p> <p><strong><span style="